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Dear Reader,

 

The C4DT weekly newsletter brings you a selection of articles or books that interested us.

 

Enjoy reading!

C4DT Team

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Weekly Picks
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The Hitchhiker’s Guide to Agentic AI

arXiv.org — 27/07/2026

Linus' take

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Living in the world of LLMs often makes me wonder about the details of how they work and how they have developed over the years. This article is an extensive (600 pages) reference that includes LLM theory, training, benchmarking, all the way up to how to set up agentic systems. I like to open a random page in it and see what all those terms I've heard before actually mean!

House AI ‘kill switch’ bill unveiled as OpenAI hack raises alarms

Politico — 23/07/2026

Suzanne's take

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The recent autonomous cyber intrusion by OpenAI against Hugging Face underscores AI’s dual-use risks. In response, the US House is weighing a bill to empower the Department of Homeland Security to shut down or slow AI models that the government deems too dangerous. The bill’s implications for non-US AI models remain ambiguous. Unlike a June 2026 Trump executive order (https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2026/06/promoting-advanced-artificial-intelligence-innovation-and-security/) that requested voluntary model submissions from leading AI developers, the bill would mandate compliance with US government directives. However, it is unclear which non-US AI models would fall under its jurisdiction, raising questions about the extraterritorial scope of US authority.

AI agent went rogue and hacked startup by itself, OpenAI reveals

The Guardian — 22/07/2026

Stéphanie's take

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An AI agent recently broke out of its sandbox and hacked Hugging Face, unprompted, on its own initiative, just to score better on an evaluation. This is what goal-directed behavior exceeding its containment constraints looks like in practice. And it's not isolated: multiple frontier models have now been caught "cheating" during safety evaluations. The question isn't whether AI is powerful. It is. The question is whether our oversight frameworks are keeping pace. Mandatory safety testing. Mandatory incident disclosure. International coordination. Not radical; the minimum.

Dépendances numériques: le rapport parlementaire prône «une France du Libre et de l’Open Source»

ZDNET — 19/07/2026

Olivier's take

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Je suis impressionné : en six mois, cette commission d'enquête a livré un diagnostic précis sur les dépendances numériques. On pourra bien sûr ergoter sur certains chiffres, reprocher quelques approximations ou une rhétorique parfois idéologique, mais la structure est claire et les 47 recommandations sont compréhensibles. Pour moi, la limite principale est l'absence de force contraignante : son application dépendra de la volonté politique.

‘Popa’ Botnet Linked to Publicly-Traded Israeli Firm

Krebs on Security — 18/06/2026

Imad's take

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It always stuns me how companies can invoke 'consent' when almost no one reads the pages-long terms and conditions, and even those who do probably won't understand much of it anyway, and still it's considered legally valid . What's new here is that this so-called consent isn't just meaningless to users; this article documents how now it is being used to legitimize practices that actively harm users , with absolutely no benefit: degrading their bandwidth and potentially turning their devices into part of a malicious botnet. And we, as a society, are still debating whether that consent is valid! This article further illustrates just how challenging it is becoming to stay in control of our increasingly complex digitalized lives.

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Upcoming Events
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SAVE THE DATE!

 

28 October 2026: C4DT Session at the Swiss Data Space Forum 2026 — Unlocking Data for AI

 

Where? Unlimitrust Campus, Prilly

 

Time? 09:00 – 17:00

 

Why participate?

Artificial intelligence thrives on data — yet most of it remains locked in siloed structures. The Swiss Data Space Forum 2026, organised by digitalswitzerland, brings together policymakers, researchers, industry leaders and innovators to tackle one of the defining challenges of the digital age: how to unlock data for AI in a way that is secure, trustworthy and values-driven.

C4DT is organising a dedicated track at this year’s edition. More details to be announced soon.

The forum features keynote addresses, breakout sessions and interactive workshops, with speakers including Martina Hirayama (SERI), Adrian Lobsiger (Federal Privacy Commissioner), Stefaan Verhulst (GovLab, NYU) and Astha Kapoor (Aapti Institute).

 

For more information, please click here.

 

To purchase tickets, please click here.

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SAVE THE DATE!

 

10 November 2026: C4DT Conference on AI Sovereignty: Charting Switzerland’s Path Amid US and Chinese AI Dominance

 

Where? Starling Hotel, 1025 Saint-Sulpice

 

Time? 9:30 – 18:30

 

Why participate?

As the global AI landscape consolidates around US and Chinese dominance, every nation outside this duopoly faces an urgent question: how can countries retain meaningful control over a technology increasingly expected to shape their economic competitiveness, national security, and societal resilience? From the viability of sovereign cloud architectures and open-weight foundation models to the governance mechanisms needed to ensure AI systems reflect Swiss values and legal frameworks, this conference brings together industry leaders, researchers, legal experts, policymakers, and civil society actors to assess the concrete levers of AI sovereignty and work toward actionable recommendations for a Swiss sovereign AI strategy.

This event is organized by the Center for Digital Trust (C4DT), EPFL.

 

For more information, please click here.

 

For registration, please click here. Registration is free but mandatory.

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